HomeMy WebLinkAboutAudit Reports - Public - Utility Billing and Collections - Audit Follow-up - 2/16/2018
Date: February 16, 2018
To: Kevin R. Phelps
From: Candace MacLeod, City Auditor
Subject: Audit Follow-up: Utility Billing and Collections
In April 2017, a utility billing and collections audit was performed by an external
consultant, REDW LLC., under the supervision of the City Auditor’s Office. The purpose of
the audit was to evaluate the effectiveness of the City of Glendale’s (City) utility billing
and collections processes and determine compliance with applicable ordinances,
policies, and procedures.
The audit identified five areas of risk, all of which management concurred with:
• Closed accounts with $680,000 in credit balances that were not returned to
customers
• Adjustments to customer accounts without sufficient support or supervisory approval
• Users with the ability to change rate tables in NorthStar, although their job duties did
not require such access
• Lack of documented procedures for the transfer of past due accounts to third-party
collections
• New account set-ups without required documentation from the customer
Additionally, the auditors noted that there were many outdated policies and
procedures or areas where they did not exist at all.
A follow-up was conducted in February 2018 to review the actions taken by
management to address the audit findings. The results of the follow-up indicated that
management has taken measures to reduce all but one reported risk. Budget and
Finance is working with IT to develop a management report and procedures to ensure
authorized dollar thresholds for account adjustments are not exceeded by staff.
Management anticipates that the report and procedures will be developed by
February 28, 2018.
Attachment
cc: Michael D. Bailey, City Attorney
Lisette Camacho, Assistant Director Budget and Finance
Tom Duensing, Assistant City Manager
Jack Friedline, Assistant City Manager
Craig Johnson, Director of Water Services
Vicki Rios, Director of Budget and Finance
_____________________________________________________________________________________
City Auditor’s Office 1 Utility Billing & Collections Follow-up
Recommendation
Management Response
April 2017
Management
Response
February 2018 Status
1. Budget and Finance
should implement controls
to ensure that payments
are not received on
closed accounts. On a
periodic basis, Budget
and Finance should
review the credit balance
report and determine if
there are any closed
accounts with a credit
balance and investigate
the reason for the
balance. Budget and
Finance should also
implement a process to
refund overpayments to
customers.
Concur. Budget and
Finance has
determined its current
software system cannot
reject payments on
closed accounts
automatically. Budget
and Finance will
document procedures
to review the credit
balance report and
issue refunds regularly
by September 30, 2017.
In August 2017,
Budget and Finance
developed
procedures for
reviewing credit
balances and issuing
refunds to customers.
All journals are
reviewed by the
customer service
supervisor prior to
posting.
Closed
2. Budget and Finance
should implement controls
to ensure that
unauthorized adjustments
to customer accounts
would be caught. This
may include periodically
running adjustment reports
and evaluating the users
and amounts, and
following up on any
abnormal activity.
Additionally, Budget and
Finance should train
individuals responsible for
performing adjustments on
the documentation
required and the
authorization levels
needed for performing
adjustments.
Concur. Budget and
Finance will develop
procedures to ensure all
adjustments have
proper documentation
and are reviewed and
approved by
supervisors by July 31,
2017
In August 2017, the
Budget and Finance
Department
developed
procedures for
ensuring all
adjustments are
reviewed and
approved by
supervisors.
Additionally, Budget
and Finance
employees
responsible for
performing
adjustments received
training on Procedure
503 and authority
levels on February 9,
2017, March 15, 2017,
and November 30,
2017.
Budget and Finance is
working with IT to
develop a report and
Open
_____________________________________________________________________________________
City Auditor’s Office 2 Utility Billing & Collections Follow-up
Recommendation
Management Response
April 2017
Management
Response
February 2018 Status
will draft procedures
to ensure employees
have not exceeded
their authorized dollar
threshold by February
28, 2018.
3. Budget and Finance
should restrict access to
update the rate tables to
individuals responsible for
the rate change. Controls
should be implemented to
remove terminated and
transferred users on a
timely basis. Additionally,
a process should be
implemented to evaluate
user access on a periodic
basis to ensure that only
appropriate individuals
have access to the
NorthStar system and
reduce the risk of
unauthorized changes.
Concur. Budget and
Finance’s system
administrator has
modified the
permissions so users in
the billing group no
longer have permissions
to edit rate data.
Budget and Finance’s
system administrator
created a new group
with only two
management level
personnel with
permissions to modify
the rate table/screens.
Two Information
Technologies business
analysts have access to
the Admin group in
NorthStar which gives
them the ability to
create and maintain
accounts and
permissions in NorthStar.
Budget and Finance will
review the list of 40
users identified as either
terminated or
transferred and disable
their access in NorthStar
by July 31, 2017. Budget
and Finance will
develop and
document procedures
to detect and review
transactions performed
Roles and permissions
for terminated and
transferred employees
were updated in July
2017.
In January 2018, the
system administrator
removed update and
add permissions from
the Billing Admin
Group and created a
new Rates Admin
Group with only
update and add
permissions.
Closed
_____________________________________________________________________________________
City Auditor’s Office 3 Utility Billing & Collections Follow-up
Recommendation
Management Response
April 2017
Management
Response
February 2018 Status
on the rate tables by
July 31, 2017.
4. Budget and Finance
should evaluate the
review process for the
monthly transfer of
accounts to third party
collection agencies, and
determine additional steps
to ensure that all required
accounts are transferred.
Additionally, Budget and
Finance should document
its process for following up
with third party collections
agencies to ensure the
City collects all available
past due accounts.
Concur. Budget and
Finance will review and
document its processes
for review of its monthly
transfers and for follow
up with the third-party
collection agency by
August 30, 2017.
Procedures were
developed on August
21, 2017.
Closed
5. Budget and Finance
should train customer
service representatives on
the required information
necessary for new
account set-up. If a
deposit is waived, a
supervisor should review
the reason to ensure the
waived deposit is
allowable and
appropriately
documented.
Concur. Budget and
Finance has developed
a process to track the
training for new and
existing customer
service representatives
on the required
information necessary
for new account set-up
using documented
Procedure 500
“Establishing Utility
Services” and
Procedure 501 “Utility
Deposit Procedure.”
Budget and Finance will
ensure it completes
training for current staff
by October 31, 2017.
The tracking process will
be used to ensure all
new staff are properly
trained. Budget and
Finance will develop
procedures to have
proper documentation
On February 2, 2018,
Budget and Finance
developed a process
to track training for
new and existing
Customer Service
Representatives.
As of December 31,
2017, all new hire and
existing CSR’s have
been trained on
Procedure 500 and
501.
On February 1, 2018, a
process was
developed to audit
10% of all new
account setups and
deposits to monitor
compliance of the
requirements in
Procedures 500 and
501.
Closed
_____________________________________________________________________________________
City Auditor’s Office 4 Utility Billing & Collections Follow-up
Recommendation
Management Response
April 2017
Management
Response
February 2018 Status
for the reviewing and
auditing of the new
account set up/deposit
processes by
September 30, 2017.
6. Budget and Finance,
along with Water Services
should create a
centralized and easily
accessible location for all
policies and procedures.
They should evaluate the
following areas and
determine if formal
policies and procedures
should be created or
updated:
• Collections: including
the treatment of
payments to closed
accounts.
• Meter reading:
including the process
for reviewing error
reports and ensuring all
meters are read on a
continual basis.
• Billing: including the
process for reviewing
error reports prior to
sending the monthly
bills.
• NorthStar user access:
including adding and
removing access,
evaluating access on a
periodic basis, and
administrative access
controls.
• Third party collection
agencies: including the
process for transferring
accounts to the third-
party collection
Concur. Budget and
Finance created a
centralized and easily
accessible location for
all policies and
procedures effective
July 1, 2017. Water
Services will update the
meter reading audit
policy to include the
reviewing of error
reports. This will be
completed by August 1,
2017.
Budget and Finance
created a centralized
and easily accessible
location for all policies
and procedures in
June 2017.
Water Services
updated the meter
reading audit policy
to include, but not
limited to, the
reviewing of “error”
(edit) reports for each
route. The policy was
updated in August
2017 and effective
immediately. The
policy is located on a
shared network drive.
Closed
_____________________________________________________________________________________
City Auditor’s Office 5 Utility Billing & Collections Follow-up
Recommendation
Management Response
April 2017
Management
Response
February 2018 Status
agencies and following
up on the collections
process.