HomeMy WebLinkAboutAudit Reports - Public - Regional Wireless Cooperative (RWC) Radio Audit - 3/1/2018
Date: March 1, 2018
To: Kevin R. Phelps
From: Candace MacLeod, City Auditor
Subject: RWC Radio Audit
At the request of the Police Department, the City Auditor’s Office conducted an
internal audit of the City of Glendale’s (City) Regional Wireless Cooperative (RWC)
radio inventory. I n FY17, the City reported that it had 1,284 active radios and expended
$582,994 on associated costs including operations and maintenance and software
upgrades. These costs are allocated to City departments based on their radio counts.
Departments assigned radios include: Field Operations; Fire; Public Facilities, Recreation,
and Special Events; Police; Transportation; and Water Services. The purpose of the
audit was to determine whether controls over radio inventories were appropriate and
RWC costs were properly allocated to City departments.
The audit report includes four observations as summarized below:
• Some departments were not monitoring the status of their radios, resulting in the City
paying an estimated $39,890 in FY17 for 75 inactive radios.
• The radio count used to allocate RWC costs to City departments was outdated,
resulting in some departments being over or undercharged for their share of costs.
• Some departments were not performing physical radio counts and audit testing
identified radios that were missing, lost, or sold with auctioned vehicles.
• RWC invoices were paid by the City without confirming radio counts, subscriber
rates, and other charges.
Management concurred will all the audit recommendations and expects to address
the reported risks by June 30, 2018.
Attachment
cc: Michael D. Bailey, City Attorney
Jim Burke, Interim Director of Public Facilities, Recreation, and Special Events
Lisette Camacho, Assistant Director of Budget and Finance
Tom Duensing, Assistant City Manager
Trevor Ebersole, Director of Transportation
Terry Garrison, Fire Chief
Jack Friedline, Assistant City Manager
Craig Johnson, Director of Water Services
Vicki Rios, Director of Budget and Finance
Rick St. John, Police Chief
Michelle Woytenko, Director of Field Operations
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City Auditor’s Office 1 RWC Radio Audit
Introduction
At the request of the Police Department (PD), the City Auditor’s Office conducted an
internal audit of the City of Glendale’s (City) Regional Wireless Cooperative (RWC)
radio inventory and associated costs.
The RWC was formed in 2008 under an Intergovernmental Agreement to address the
expanding needs of public safety and its support functions across the Phoenix
metropolitan region. RWC membership is open to all local, county, state, federal, and
tribal governmental entities. Membership includes 20 cities, towns, and fire districts. It is
governed by a board of directors comprised of one executive representative from
each member entity. The board directs the operation, maintenance, planning, design,
implementation, and financing of the RWC. The City of Phoenix serves as the RWC’s
administrative managing member, responsible for administration and financial
management. The system provides over 11,000 square miles of coverage across the
Phoenix metropolitan region and beyond.
In FY17, the City reported that it had 1,284 active radios and expended $582,994 on
associated costs including operations and maintenance (O&M) and software
upgrades, inclusive of credit adjustments. City radios are utilized by: Field Operations;
Fire; Public Facilities, Recreation, and Special Events; PD; Transportation; and Water
Services. PD is responsible for paying RWC invoices out of the PD Communications
division budget in the general fund. A portion of these costs are allocated to other City
departments based on radio counts.
Purpose and Objectives
The purpose of the audit was to determine whether controls over radio inventories were
appropriate and RWC costs were properly allocated to City departments.
Scope and Methodology
The scope of the audit was July 1, 2016 to November 30, 2017. To gain an
understanding of the processes, policies, and procedures, we interviewed staff from
Budget and Finance, Field Operations, Fire, Parks Maintenance, PD, Transportation, and
Water Services. We also sampled radio inventories and reviewed various documents
including:
• Budgets and financial reports
• City contracts, policies, and procedures
• RWC spreadsheets and invoices
Observations, Recommendations, and Management Responses
Our testing identified the following observations:
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1) The City paid the RWC an estimated $39,890 in FY17 for 75 inactive radios
The auditors performed a review of the number of active City radios reported by the
RWC to inventory records provided by departments. The review identified 75 radios on
the RWC active list that were designated as inactive by the City with an annual
estimated cost of $39,890 as summarized in Table 1.
Table 1 – Summary of FY17 Inactive Radios
Department Total
No.
Radios
No. Inactive
Radios on
Active List
Annual O&M
Costs ($32.03
per radio per
month)
Annual
Software
Upgrade Costs
($147.51 per
radio per year)
Total Annual
Cost of
Inactive Radios
Field
Operations
101 18 $6,918 $2,655 $9,573
Fire 232 3 $1,153 $443 $1,596
PD 886 26 $9,993 $3,835 $13,828
Transportation 6 0 0 0 0
Water
Services
58 27 $10,378 $3,983 $14,361
Unknown* 1 1 $384 $148 $532
Total 1,284 75 $28,826 $11,064 $39,890
*Unable to locate radio during the audit. Radio was designated as inactive.
Other than Fire and PD, City departments had not designated staff to monitor radio
inventories and assess whether radios are in use or still needed for business operations.
Additionally, departments do not receive spreadsheets that report the active and
inactive radios that the City is billed for by the RWC.
The City can request that radios be activated or deactivated on a quarterly basis by
submitting an online request to the RWC. Although PD currently performs this function,
several departments interviewed during the audit were unclear of this process.
According to staff, requests to delete some of the inactive radios listed in Table 1 had
already been sent in. However, the City did not always have this documentation on file,
nor did they receive the RWC reports to verify that the radios were correctly
deactivated. According to staff, most of the inactive radios were deactivated during
the audit. Additionally, non-public safety staff reported that they had not been trained
in the use and functionality of the radios.
Potential Risk: High – Inaccurate inventory records reduce accountability, increase the
risk of loss or theft, and can lead to increased costs to the City. Lack of training
increases the risk that staff are unaware of the full functionality of the radios or are
unable to properly use them during emergency situations.
Recommendation: Field Operations, Fire, PD, Transportation, and Water Services assign
responsibility for the control and monitoring of radios within their department. This
includes obtaining quarterly RWC reports to verify the accuracy and status of radios
assigned to their department. Documentation to activate, deactivate, transfer, and
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delete radios should be retained in accordance with record retention policies and
reconciled to RWC radio reports. PD should train City staff from Field Operations,
Transportation, and Water Services on the use and functionality of the radios, as
appropriate.
Management’s Response:
Field Operations: Concur. Field Operations will assign responsibility to one employee in
each division for the control and monitoring of radios within that division
Fire: Concur. We have updated our records and reporting process to be consistent with
the investigation findings.
PD: Concur. The Police Department Technical Services will be responsible to control all
Police Department radios on the RWC system.
• Technical Services will obtain quarterly reports from RWC to reconcile status of
radios. Technical Services will forward the reports to Fire, Transportation, Field
Operations, and Water Services Departments.
• Technical Services will document activations, deactivations, deletions and additions.
Records will be kept per City retention rules.
• Technical Services will document needed changes to radio count and reconcile
with RWC. Once the radio counts are reconciled, a copy of this report will be sent to
the Finance and Budget Office for the City of Glendale.
• Technical Services will provide radio training to departments on radio usage and
function. User training will be updated as needed and sent to Field Operations,
Transportation, and Water Services on an annual basis.
Transportation: Concur. Transportation will assign responsibility for the control and
monitoring of radios to one employee in the department.
Water Services: Concur. Water Services has designated the Support Services Supervisor
assigned to Security to be responsible for controlling and monitoring radios within the
Water Services Department. Under review by the department is the total number of
radios needed. In addition, processes are being put in place for periodic inventories,
and documentation for appropriate retention per City policy and reconciliation with
RWC reports. Anticipated completion date is February 28, 2018.
2) The radio count used to allocate RWC costs to City departments was outdated
The Budget Office prepared the calculation to allocate participating departments’
percentage share of the annual budgeted RWC costs. The percentages were based
on radio counts that are used to charge City departments for their respective share of
actual RWC costs. As indicated earlier, PD pays for the entire RWC invoice, and then a
portion of the costs are allocated out to other City departments with radios. A review of
the FY17 journal entries prepared by Finance to allocate actual RWC costs to City
departments indicated that allocation percentages were inaccurate as they were
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City Auditor’s Office 4 RWC Radio Audit
based on department radio counts that were last updated in FY15. Additionally, the
allocation percentages for two divisions were switched in error and did not agree with
the FY15 radio count. Furthermore, a written procedure for the allocation of RWC radios
costs to City departments has not been developed.
Potential Risk: High – Inaccurate radio counts reduce the accuracy of the calculation
used to allocate costs, resulting in departments being over or under charged for their
portion of the annual RWC costs.
Recommendation: Budget and Finance develop a written procedure for the allocation
of RWC radio costs and communicate it to City staff. The procedure should include the
requirement for departments to provide accurate radio inventory counts to Budget and
Finance annually, prior to development of the allocation of radio costs.
Management’s Response: Concur. Budget and Finance will work with PD to develop
written procedures for the allocation of RWC radio costs by June 30, 2018.
3) Testing identified radios that were missing, lost, or sold with auctioned vehicles
In accordance the City’s Risk Management Procedures, departments are responsible
for reporting lost or stolen City property to the appropriate agencies using the “Lost or
Stolen City Owned Property” form. Notifications include PD, supervisors, department
heads, Materials Control, Finance (for fixed assets), and Risk Management.
Auditors performed inventory counts for a sample of radios from City departments. The
testing identified radios that were missing, lost, in storage, or sold with vehicles that went
to auction as summarized in Table 2.
Table 2 – Summary of Stolen, Lost, Sold, or Stored Radios
Department No. Radios
Stolen
No. Radios
Missing or
Lost
Lost or Stolen City
Owned Property
Form Completed
Prior to the Audit
No. Radios
Sold with an
Auctioned
Vehicle
No. Radios
in Storage
Field Operations 0 1 No 0 23
Fire 1 0 Yes 0 0
PD 1 1 No 0 0
Water Services 0 3 No 2 35
Transportation 1 5 No 0 58
Total 3 10 2 116
Testing identified department radio assignments, locations, and inventories that were
inaccurate. The “Lost or Stolen City Owned Property” form was not completed prior to
the audit for all but one of the stolen or lost radios. Additionally, physical inventory
counts of radios were not conducted annually, if at all. Although some of the radios
were capital assets, they were not always tagged with capital asset tags. Only radios
from two departments, PD and Water Services, had capital asset tags. Water Services
reported two radios that were sold with vehicles when they went to auction, without
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City Auditor’s Office 5 RWC Radio Audit
deactivating or deleting the radio from the RWC list. Several departments stored
disabled radios in boxes at Spring City. Radios were also sent to auction without logging
the serial numbers for tracking purposes. Non-public safety departments were unaware
of how to dispose of radios or what reports to complete if a radio was lost, missing, or
stolen.
A citywide policy and procedures have not been developed regarding the
safeguarding, assignment, transfer, and disposal of radios, or the requirement to
physically count radios. Procedures for reporting lost or stolen radios to PD have also not
been developed.
Potential Risk: High - There is increased risk of theft or loss if controls are not in place to
monitor and safeguard radios. Lost, stolen, or missing radios can pose safety and
security concerns if they are not properly deactivated in a timely manner.
Recommendation: Budget and Finance should work with City departments to develop
a policy and procedures to assign, safeguard, monitor, physically count, and control
radios. The procedures should include the requirement for departments to notify PD for
all stolen, lost or missing radios. Unused radios should be returned to the vendor or sold
in accordance with City policy in a timely manner. Additionally, staff should be trained
on these policies and procedures.
Management’s Response: Concur. Budget and Finance will review capital asset
physical inventory and disposal procedures to determine if they need to be updated to
include RWC radios by June 30, 2018.
4) RWC invoices are paid without confirming radio counts, subscriber rates, and other
charges
The RWC charges the City for operation and maintenance (O&M) costs, which are
based on subscriber radio counts, software upgrades, and narrow banding. Credits are
also applied to the City by the RWC, as appropriate. An employee in PD is responsible
for paying the RWC invoices. However, this employee is not provided with supporting
documentation to verify the accuracy of RWC invoices, including City radio counts,
O&M rates, and other associated costs or credits.
Potential Risk: High – Lack of access to supporting documentation increases the risk that
billing errors go undetected.
Recommendation: PD develop controls to ensure supporting documentation is
provided to employee(s) that pay RWC radio invoices to verify the accuracy of billings.
Management’s Response: Concur. The Police Department will verify radio counts and
forward to the PD Management Analyst to compare with the RWC radio invoices. This
information will be sent to the Field Operations, Water Services, and Transportation
departments so they can verify the radio count they are responsible for. Additionally,
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copies will be sent to both the Finance and Budget offices. Any discrepancies can be
addressed at this time.