HomeMy WebLinkAboutAudit - Other Publications - Public - Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling Review - 10/14/2015
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1 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
Date: October 14, 2015
To: Richard A. Bowers, Acting City Manager
From: Candace MacLeod, City Auditor
Subject: Review of Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
In September 2015, the City Auditor’s Office conducted a review of Glendale Civic
Center’s (GCC) cash handling practices. GCC is located in the Community Services
Department. The purpose of the review was to assess GCC’s internal controls over cash
handling. The review was initiated due to a missing November 2014 catering check that
was reported to the City Auditor by Finance on August 31, 2015. After further
investigation, the city was informed that the missing check was attributed to an
inadvertent bank error. The check, which was payable to GCC, was received by the
bank and deposited into the incorrect account. The city notified the bank about the
missing check in September 2015, and after further research, the bank delivered a
check to GCC for the missing funds, which was deposited on September 9, 2015.
GCC is located in downtown Glendale and offers nearly 40,000 square feet of rentable
space for corporate events, trade shows, weddings and private parties. In 2010, the city
entered into an exclusive license agreement (Agreement) with Arizona Catering
(Caterer) for the provision of food and beverage service at the facility. Under the
Agreement, the city receives monthly commissions based on catering revenue. GCC
accepts cash, checks, credit cards, money orders and cashier’s checks as forms of
payment. GCC is staffed by three full-time and two part-time employees. Table 1
summarizes GCC revenue, expenditures and staffing over the last three years.
Table 1 – GCC Actual Revenue, Expenditures and FTEs*
Description FY13 FY14 FY15
Revenue $395,476 $408,309 $375,728
Transfer In $296,602 $310,648 $158,498
Expenditures $647,938 $599,749 $541,919
FTEs 5 4 3
The scope of the review was July 1, 2014 to June 30, 2015 and included:
• Interviews with staff;
• Review of budgets and financial records;
• Review of license and use agreements;
• Review of policies and procedures; and
• Tracing a sample of deposits to financial records and backup documentation.
*As provided by the Glendale Budget Office on September 28, 2015.
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2 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
The auditors met with GCC staff, examined deposit documentation and reviewed cash
handling practices. A review of credit card receipts was not included in the scope of
this report. A number of internal control weaknesses were identified during the review
and are summarized in Table 2, along with recommendations and management
responses.
Table 2 – GCC Cash Handling Internal Controls Issues
Internal Control Issue Audit Recommendation GCC Management Response
October 2015
1. One employee currently
receives cash and
checks, records receipt
of the funds, prepares
deposits and reconciles
revenue.
Glendale Cash and
Credit Card Handling
Policies and Procedures
(Cash Handling Policies)
state that adequate
separation of duties
should exist between the
receipt, recording and
reconciling of revenue.
Inadequate separation of
duties increases the risk of
theft, loss or fraud.
1.1 GCC should ensure
adequate
separation of duties
between the receipt,
recording and
reconciling of
revenue.
1.1 Concur. Changes have been
implemented whereby all
cash and checks are being
received, recorded and
processed by two people in
dual custody. This lapsed due
to the re-assignment of a key
employee when the city re-
organization occurred July 1,
2014. Effective immediately,
staff is scheduled in a way to
ensure dual custody and
separation of duties. GCC
staff will also explore the
possibility of an Electronic
Payment system for possible
implementation later this
fiscal year.
2. GCC does not log the
receipt of cash and
checks received in the
mail or hand-delivered.
Mail is opened in single
custody.
Cash and checks should
be logged upon receipt.
Mail should be opened in
dual custody.
The risk of theft or loss
increases if cash is not
opened and logged in
dual custody.
2.1 GCC should ensure
mail is opened in
dual custody.
2.2 GCC should ensure
cash and checks
received in the mail
or in person are
logged in dual
custody.
2.1 Concur. As of September 11,
2015, GCC now opens all
mail in dual custody.
2.2 Concur. As of September 11,
2015, GCC now logs all
checks received in person or
in the mail in dual custody.
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3 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
Internal Control Issue Audit Recommendation GCC Management Response
October 2015
3. Cash and checks are
delivered to the city
cashier in single custody
beyond the one business
day requirement. The
transport of the deposit is
not logged.
Cash Handling Policies
state that checks should
be delivered to the city
cashier in dual custody
within one business day.
The transport must be
logged (names, dates,
time and amount.)
Untimely deposits
increase the risk of theft
or loss.
The transport of funds in
single custody reduces
employee safety and
increases the risk of theft
or loss.
3.1 GCC should ensure
cash and checks are
delivered to the city
cashier in dual
custody and the
transport is logged.
3.2 GCC should ensure
cash and checks are
deposited in
accordance with
Cash Handling
Policies.
3.1 Concur. GCC staff now
handles all cash in dual
custody at all times and
delivers deposits to the city
cashier in dual custody. A
transport log is being created
and will be used beginning
October 13, 2015 to log all
cash, checks and credit card
payments being transported
to the cashier’s office. The
possible use of a courier will
be explored with Finance by
December 1, 2015.
3.2 Concur. As of September 2,
2015, GCC staff now logs and
delivers all payments to the
city cashier in dual custody
as per the city’s cash
handling policies.
4. Cash receipts and
checks are transferred in
single custody to a
locked cabinet in the
GCC manager’s office
prior to deposit.
Cash Handling Policies
require double custody
on all cash not bagged
and sealed. Checks
should be physically
protected with vaults and
safes. It is the
responsibility of the
department to make the
necessary provisions to
safeguard cash in their
area.
4.1 GCC should ensure
cash is handled in
dual custody prior to
being bagged and
sealed.
4.2 GCC should ensure
cash and checks are
adequately
safeguarded prior to
deposit.
4.1 Concur. This was resolved
immediately and GCC staff
now handles all cash, checks
and credit card payments in
dual custody.
4.2 Concur. As of October 6,
2015, GCC acquired a safe
with a depository drop on site
for all cash and checks
received prior to deposit. This
safe was approved by
Finance and is located in a
lockable office in GCC.
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4 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
Internal Control Issue Audit Recommendation GCC Management Response
October 2015
Cash should not be
retained in desk drawers
or file cabinets since they
are easily accessed with
minimal forcing or
available keys.
5. Counterfeit detection
pens are not utilized by
the GCC.
Cash Handling Policies
state that cash handling
units should utilize
counterfeit detection
pens on bills $50 and
higher.
The risk of receipt of
counterfeit bills increases
if counterfeit detection
pens are not utilized.
5.1 GCC should ensure
counterfeit detection
pens are utilized in
accordance with
Cash Handling
Policies.
5.1 Concur. As of October 5,
2015, GCC has a counterfeit
pen on site for use with cash
payments when $50 bills or
higher are received.
6. A review of a sample of
Treasury Receipts (TRs)
indicated that GCC
employees preparing
and transporting deposits
were not recording their
name on the TR.
Cash Handling Policies
state that the names of
the persons preparing
and dropping off
deposits should be
recorded on the TR.
Accountability is reduced
and the risk of theft or loss
increases if TRs are not
properly completed.
6.1 GCC should ensure
TRs are completed in
accordance with
Cash Handling
Policies.
6.1 Concur. This was resolved on
September 11, 2015. GCC
staff now records their names
on TRs.
7. Checks are made
payable to GCC.
Use agreements state
that payments are to be
made payable to GCC.
7.1 GCC should ensure
checks are made
payable to the city
of Glendale.
7.1 Concur. City-approved
contracts currently state to
have all checks made
payable to GCC, per the City
Attorney’s Office. Any
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5 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
Internal Control Issue Audit Recommendation GCC Management Response
October 2015
Cash Handling Policies
state that checks should
be made payable to the
city of Glendale.
The risk of theft or fraud
increases if checks are
not made payable to the
city.
7.2 GCC should work
with the City
Attorney’s Office to
amend wording
relating to check
payments in use
agreements.
change in procedure will
require review, discussion with
the City Attorney and
Finance. Appropriate
discussion on this process will
take place by October 31,
2015 and a revised process
identified for possible
implementation by
November 30, 2015.
7.2 See response 7.1 above.
8. In FY15, 9 of 11 Caterer’s
checks to the city were
late. GCC did not charge
the caterer a service
charge on the late
payments.
Section 4(E) of the
Agreement states that
the Caterer shall pay all
monies due to the city
monthly and within 20
days after the close of
the prior month. Section
4(F) of the Agreement
states that unpaid
commissions shall bear a
service charge of 1% per
month.
There is an increased risk
of noncompliance if
agreement terms and
conditions are not
monitored.
8.1 GCC should contact
the Caterer to ensure
commission
payments are
submitted to the city
in accordance with
the Agreement.
8.2 GCC should assess
the Caterer service
charges on late
commission
payments in
accordance with the
Agreement.
8.1 Concur. GCC has contacted
the Caterer to ensure all
commission payments are
submitted to the city in
accordance with the
Agreement and to remind
them of the 1% late fee. An
individual is now specifically
assigned contract monitoring
duties with the Caterer.
Additional oversight of
contract monitoring has also
been assigned to Community
Services’ administrative staff
to review the contract
regularly.
8.2 Concur. Future late payments
will be assessed a late fee in
accordance with the terms
of the Agreement.
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6 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
Internal Control Issue Audit Recommendation GCC Management Response
October 2015
9. An employee from
Communications
prepares and sends out
monthly utility invoices for
the Caterer on behalf of
GCC. The invoices are
not reviewed or
approved by a
supervisor. The invoices
are not prepared in
SharePoint and do not
include a specific date or
invoice number.
A review of a sample of
payments indicated that
the Caterer was not
always invoiced timely
nor did they pay the city
in accordance with the
Agreement.
Finance does not have a
citywide policy for
invoicing third parties.
Section 12 of the
Agreement states that
the city will bill the
Caterer each month for
electricity, gas, water
and refuse and payment
is due within 20 days of
billing. Utility bills not paid
with 30 days are grounds
for termination of the
Agreement.
Invoices should be
prepared, reviewed and
tracked in accordance
with city procedures to
reduce the risk of error or
theft.
9.1 GCC should ensure
utility invoices are
prepared in
SharePoint in a timely
manner, reviewed by
a supervisor and
forwarded to
Finance for billing.
9.2 GCC should ensure
the utility payments
are made in
accordance with the
Agreement.
9.3 Finance should
develop a citywide
policy for invoicing
third parties.
9.1 Concur. GCC staff is currently
preparing the utility billing.
This invoice now includes the
date that the invoice is
prepared and sent to the
Caterer. The GCC manager
reviews the billing/invoice
before it is sent to the
Caterer. GCC is also waiting
on Finance to establish its
new SharePoint site, which
will resolve this issue. Until
then, Finance has given GCC
approval via email on
September 24, 2015 to
continue with our process of
invoicing the Caterer directly
until SharePoint is set-up.
9.2 Concur. All future utility
billings will be made in
accordance with the
Agreement.
9.3 Concur. Finance will develop
and communicate a policy
by June 30, 2016.
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7 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
Internal Control Issue Audit Recommendation GCC Management Response
October 2015
There is an increased risk
of noncompliance if
agreement terms and
conditions are not
monitored.
10. The $10,000 performance
surety was not obtained
from the Caterer.
The Agreement requires
the Caterer to provide a
$10,000 performance
surety to the city upon
execution.
The city’s exposure to risk
and loss increases if the
performance surety has
not been obtained.
10.1 GCC should obtain
the performance
surety from the
Caterer.
10.1 Concur. The Caterer is
currently making
arrangements to provide the
city with the $10,000
performance surety. The
GCC manager has had
dialogue with both the City
Attorney and Caterer to
obtain the performance
surety by November 15, 2015.
11. GCC currently deducts
the cost of linens for non-
catered events provided
by the Caterer from
monthly catering
commission checks.
The Agreement does not
discuss payment for linens
for non-catered events.
Undocumented business
arrangements increase
risk and potential
noncompliance with city
procurement policies.
11.1 GCC should ensure
the cost of linens for
non-catered events
are addressed in
either the
Agreement or
another form that
follows city
procurement policy.
11.1 Concur. GCC staff will work
with Materials Management
and the City Attorney’s
Office to see if an addendum
is needed. This will be
finalized by December 1,
2015 and implemented by
the end of this calendar year.
12. GCC staff does not
reconcile daily receipts
to the city’s financial
records.
Cash Handling Policies
state that departments
should review their
accounts in the general
ledger, verify the
12.1 GCC should ensure
receipts are
reconciled to the
city’s financial
records on an
ongoing basis.
12.1 Concur. Receipts are now
reconciled daily as TRs are
received back from the
cashier’s office. INovah, the
city’s accounting software,
will be installed to verify
receipts and cross-reference
against the BCR. This will
occur by November 15, 2015.
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8 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
Internal Control Issue Audit Recommendation GCC Management Response
October 2015
amounts and verify
deposit account
numbers.
Lack of reconciliation
increases the risk that
revenue is not accurate,
complete or properly
recorded.
13. Voided GCC receipts do
not contain explanations
or evidence of
supervisory review.
Cash Handling Policies
state that voided receipts
should be explained and
reviewed.
Lack of adequate
documentation and
supervisory review
increases the risk of theft
or loss.
13.1 GCC should ensure
voided receipts are
explained and
reviewed by a
supervisor.
13.1 Concur. Effective September
8, 2015, all TRs have an
explanation for any voided
receipt and this will be
reviewed by a supervisor.
14. GCC internal cash
handling procedures are
either outdated or have
never been formalized.
Two staff members
handling cash have not
been trained on Cash
Handling Policies.
Cash Handling Policies
state that procedures
should be documented
and staff should be
trained.
Lack of documented
procedures reduces
consistency of
application and
increases the risk that city
policy is violated.
14.1 GCC should develop
internal cash
handling procedures
and train staff.
14.1 Concur.
a) All internal cash handling
procedures have been
updated;
b) All existing staff are
scheduled to go through city
cash handling training with
Finance on October 21, 2015;
and
c) All future staff hired at
GCC that will be handling
cash, checks or credit card
payments, will be trained on
proper cash handling
requirements before being
allowed to handle any cash,
checks or credit card
payments.
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9 Glendale Civic Center Cash Handling
Internal Control Issue Audit Recommendation GCC Management Response
October 2015
15. Cameras and card
access readers are not
installed in areas of GCC
and the Annex Building
where cash and checks
are dropped off by
clients or balanced by
staff.
Cameras and card
readers provide
enhanced levels of safety
and accountability for
employees.
Lack of cameras and
card readers increases
the risk of theft or loss and
reduces accountability.
15.1 GCC should consider
installing cameras
and card readers at
GCC and the Annex
Building.
15.1 Concur. GCC will purchase
and install a video camera
recorder system that will
record the front office area
where payments are
received and will also record
the area where the safe is
located by October 31, 2015.
GCC staff is conducting a
security assessment and will
be identifying GCC and the
Annex Building in a request
for Security Card Access
Readers through the city’s IT
Steering Committee request.
Please let me know if you have any questions.
cc: Michael D. Bailey, City Attorney
Jennifer Campbell, Assistant City Manager
Tom Duensing, Interim Assistant City Manager
Vicki Rios, Interim Director Finance and Technology
Erik Strunk, Director of Community Services