HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - Minutes - City Council - Meeting Date: 12/7/2004 *PLEASE NOTE: Since the Glendale City Council does not take formal action at
the Workshops, Workshop minutes are not approved by the City Council.
MINUTES
CITY OF GLENDALE
CITY COUNCIL WORKSHOP
December 7, 2004
1:30 p.m.
PRESENT: Mayor Elaine M. Scruggs, Vice Mayor Thomas R. Eggleston, and
Councilmembers Joyce V. Clark, Steven E. Frate, David M. Goulet,
H. Phillip Lieberman, and Manuel D. Martinez
ALSO PRESENT: Ed Beasley, City Manager; Pam Kavanaugh, Assistant City
Manager; Craig Tindall, Acting City Attorney; and Pamela Hanna,
City Clerk
1. PHASE I ANNEXATION ANALYSIS: 115TH AVENUE TO LITCHFIELD ROAD
CITY STAFF PRESENTING THIS ITEM: Mr. Ken Reedy, Deputy City Manager; Ms.
Kate Langford, Senior Planner
This is a request for the City Council to review the Phase I Annexation Analysis for the
area located between 1151 Avenue to Litchfield Road. This is the first of a two-part
anngxation analysis being completed for the entire strip annexation area extending from
115m Avenue to Perryville Road.
Once both phases of the analysis have been completed, the Council will be asked for
policy direction regarding potential annexation of all or parts of the strip annexation
area.
Glendale 2025, the city's General Plan, includes specific goals addressing the need for
growth management. Annexation is a tool that can be used by the city to direct and
manage growth.
In 1977 and 1978, the city created boundaries outlining an area referred to as the strip
annexation area.
The entire strip annexation area is approximately 40 square miles in size and is
generally bounded by Peoria and Northern Avenues on the north, 115`" Avenue on the
east, Bethany Home and Camelback Roads on the south, and Perryville Road on the
west.
The Council adopted Glendale's first annexation policy on December 16, 2003.
Discussion of the policy began in July of 2002 and development of the policy was
completed over the course of five Council workshops.
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Annexation analysis is required by the annexation policy. An annexation analysis is
used to determine potential fiscal impacts and impacts to the levels of service provided
to the city. Both immediate and long-term impacts are identified by this analysis.
Phase I Annexation Area boundaries are Northern and Peoria Avenues to the north,
115thAvenue to the east, Bethany Home and Camelback Roads to the south and
Litchfield Road to the west.
The Phase I analysis area is approximately 8.8 square miles in size and is currently
developing in accordance with Maricopa County zoning designations and development
standards.
Residential development dominates the southern portion of the Phase I area south of
Glendale Avenue. North of Glendale Avenue is a small number of existing industrial
uses, The northern part of the analysis area has a significant development potential for
employment uses, perhaps in excess of 20 million square feet at build-out.
Development of this employment area could result in 15-20,000 employees.
The potential for retail development is at a much smaller scale than the employment
uses. Retail development could result in approximately two million square feet at build-
out.
A little more than 1/3 of the analysis area contains existing residential development.
This is significant in that existing residential developments require a greater level of
services than undeveloped or non-residential uses when annexed into a jurisdiction.
The services that must be provided immediately upon annexation include police, fire
and sanitation.
The potential annexation of this 5,632-acre area would provide the following benefits to
the community:
o Add population for state-shared revenue calculations;
o Strengthen Glendale's ability to protect Luke Air Force Base from
encroachment; and
o Allow Glendale's land use designations and development standards to
apply to this area.
This presentation was provided as the first of a two-part annexation analysis
encompassing the entire strip annexation area. No Council direction was requested at
this time.
Ms. Langford said in terms of potential for the area, the projected population at build-
out is 20,106 and the projected number of residential lots at build-out is 6,662. She
stated there is a potential for 2 million square feet of retail/commercial and 21 million
square feet of employment. She pointed out the additional population would benefit the
city's state-shared revenue calculations and annexation would strengthen Glendale's
ability to protect Luke Air Force Base from encroachment. She said, additionally,
Glendale's land use designations and development standards would apply to new
development and additional employment and residential growth areas would be
provided. She stated the challenges associated with the annexation are that Police/Fire
and Sanitation services would have to be provided immediately upon annexation,
existing development does not meet current city standards, active subsidence exists in
the area, flood and drainage issues would need to be addressed, and the city would
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have to consider redistricting to ensure appropriate representation.
Ms. Langford reviewed mitigation measures to address the challenges and reap the
benefits associated with the opportunities. She said capital improvements could be
phased; for instance, Police could function from the Gateway substation. She stated,
however, the Fire Department would have an immediate need for a station in the
residential area. She said special funding options might be available to fund capital
improvements for existing demand, while Development Impact Fees will contribute to
future development and improvements. She said program fees and rate structures
would have to be re-evaluated for service to that area. With regard to Water and Sewer
service, Ms. Langford said multiple private utility companies currently serve the area.
She explained staff recommends that Glendale become the water and sewer provider
in order to ensure Glendale's high quality service is provided and its health and safety
standards are applied to newly acquired systems. She said, in the alternative, the
private companies would continue to be providers.
Ms. Langford explained the Council's second in this series of workshops would address
the Phase II-Litchfield Road to Perryville Road area. She said the second workshop will
be scheduled for early 2005 and will be followed by a third workshop wherein staff will
request policy direction for the future of the strip-annexed area.
Councilmember Lieberman asked if they would consider annexing or skip over
Pendergast Estates and Country Meadows Subdivision. He pointed out the policy still
calls for annexation by special interest only rather than annexation of larger areas under
a general annexation. Ms. Langford explained Country Meadows, Pendergast states
existing county islands along 91st Avenue and Northern, and an area from 75t to 87
along Northern are the remaining unincorporated areas east of 115th Avenue. She said
ultimate disposition of those areas would be at the Council's discretion.
Vice Mayor Eggleston asked about the area of subsidence. Ms. Langford explained the
epicenter of the subsidence area is at Reems Road, between Northern and Olive
Avenues. She said the area impacted by the subsidence includes Luke Air Force Base
and is predominantly in the undeveloped areas along Litchfield Road. Mr. Reedy
explained over the past 60 years the water table has been lowered, removing moisture
from the soil and causing it to collapse. He noted some areas have actually sunk over
11 feet over the 60-year period. He stated the flow direction on the surface of the
ground in that area changed and Maricopa County Flood Control District and Luke Air
Force Base worked cooperatively to build a new drainage channel through the area.
He pointed out a good portion of the subsidence area is located within the noise
contour where there is little potential for residential development. Vice Mayor Eggleston
asked how the subsidence area would impact Glendale. Mr. Reedy stated it would
create a substantial change in flow for a sewer line; however, there are a variety of
ways to handle such a situation.
Vice Mayor Eggleston asked if the anticipated development would occur predominantly
north of Glendale Avenue. Ms. Langford explained most of the employment area would
be north of Glendale Avenue, while residential development would be south of Glendale
Avenue.
Councilmember Goulet asked at what point do they anticipate reaching build-out. Ms.
Langford responded 2010, explaining it is at about 50 percent build-out now.
Councilmember Goulet referenced Page 5 of the prospectus, asking if staff has
calculated the cost associated with the additional fire, police or other department
personnel that will have to be hired and what benefits the city will receive that will help
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offset those costs. Ms. Langford referred to the Estimated Costs and Estimated
Revenue information contained in Pages 8 and 9 of the summary, noting a background
document that contains a very detailed analysis is also available. She said the Police
Department estimates needing additional personnel at build-out, but believes it could
work out of the Gateway facility for a number of years. She stated, however, the Fire
Department believes a new station in the heavily residential area would be needed fairly
soon.
Councilmember Goulet asked what liability the city may have if development occurs
quickly and the ground continues to sink even further. Mr. Reedy said a house is a
relatively small structure and the amount of subsidence that would occur across the
width of house would be virtually unnoticeable. He pointed out the residential area
south of Glendale has actually had little subsidence. He stated the area north of Luke
Air Force Base has a higher potential for problems related to development, but some
protection is provided simply because of its location within Luke's noise contour.
Councilmember Goulet asked if staff has looked at temporary locations for the Fire
Department. Ms. Langford responded yes; explaining however, they would result in
slower response times than the Department strives to achieve.
Councilmember Martinez asked if the subsidence area referenced by staff is the only
area in the city with that type of problem. Mr. Reedy stated it would be the only area in
Glendale impacted by subsidence, but there are a number of places throughout the
valley that have had similar problems over the past 50 to 60 years. He said any
problems reported within Glendale have been the result of compaction problems, not
subsidence. Councilmember Martinez asked if there is any steps to be taken that
would reasonably ensure subsidence problems would not be encountered. Mr. Reedy
expressed his opinion even large industrial buildings could be constructed in the area,
explaining the problems typically occur when dealing with long runs of linear piping.
Councilmember Lieberman pointed out a portion of the subsidence area is located
within Luke's accident potential zone.
Councilmember Frate said staff previously stated the city has a 100 year assured water
supply for anything east of 115 Avenue, but there is no guarantee the city would be
able to secure and transport water to the analysis area. He said he is not interested in
allowing private water companies provide service to Glendale residents. Mr. Reedy
agreed the water supply is a challenge, stating there are a number of possible
solutions. He suggested they discuss the issue further during the Council's third
workshop.
Councilmember Martinez asked if the costs would be high enough to impact the city's
water rates. Mr. Reedy said it depends on the decision the Council makes with regard
to allowing current utilities to continue to operate. Councilmember Martinez asked if
rates have to be uniform throughout the city. Mr. Reedy responded no, stating the city
has historically chosen, however, to use a uniform rate policy.
Mayor Scruggs agreed the water issues are such that they warrant a separate
workshop session, noting water issues are at the forefront throughout the state. She
said the Council members are not as conversant in water issues as they should be to
make such a significant decision. She said, unless the area indicates no interest in
annexation, the city will be forced to go much more deeply into the water issue. Mr.
Reedy agreed there is no point in going into great detail if the Council decides it does
not want to further pursue annexation. He explained today's session was intended to
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give Council a basic understanding of the area and the topics that will need to be
addressed. He clarified there will likely be the need for even more workshops if the
Council decides it wants to pursue annexation. Mayor Scruggs expressed her opinion
the Council needs to make a decision to either not pursue the annexation or to actively
discuss how best to annex, stating the challenges will not change for the better. She
said she would like to see the costs associated with the potential development
opportunities separated out during the third workshop. She also asked staff to include
a copy of the Annexation Policy and a synopsis of the legislation's definition of
compatible development in the areas located within the noise contour and accident
potential zones. She stated the state shared revenue issue is tied to a census;
therefore there would be no increase in state shared revenue until a new census was
conducted. She stated, furthermore, she would like to see what the difference will be if
the city chooses to annex developed versus undeveloped areas. Mr. Reedy assured
the Council they are not expecting an immediate decision to annex the entire area,
stating the reality is that the city does not have the authority to annex property that the
owner does not want annexed. He explained 50 percent plus one of the people and 50
percent plus $0.01 of the assessed valuation of the property in a given area has to
support the annexation. He stated opportunities for relatively quick annexations occur
in situations where large areas of land are owned by a single property owner.
Mayor Scruggs asked if the need for police, fire and sanitation services would be
dramatically different if the city were to annex Areas 1, 2, 3, 12, 27, and 34 than it would
be if it chose to annex the other sections. Mr. Reedy stated staff has broken the
information down by section. He clarified the Council is free to choose to annex only
certain areas as long as the area is connected in some manner to the city. He
reiterated the property owners, in fact, make the final decision as to whether an area
will be annexed.
Mr. Reedy pointed out every area is developing and the opportunities constantly
change. He cautioned the Council not to overanalyze a detail that may be four or five
months old.
Councilmember Lieberman pointed out Glendale has strip annexed approximately 15
miles on the other side of the Loop 303, which is scheduled to become a four lane
highway. He noted Buckeye recently annexed 91.55 square miles and Peoria annexed
35.35 square miles. He said, while Glendale continues to consider the issue of
annexation, its neighboring cities are moving forward.
Mayor Scruggs expressed her opinion the second workshop should occur as soon as
possible. Mr. Reedy clarified the meeting is scheduled for the first meeting in February.
Mr. Beasley offered to look at placing the issue on the agenda for the Council's
December 21 workshop. Mayor Scruggs said the Council needs to keep on the issue
and move towards a decision, even if it means scheduling a special session.
Mayor Scruggs directed staff to return in two weeks to discuss the area between
Litchfield Road and Perryville Road. She said more detailed information should be
brought to Council at the first workshop in January. She asked staff to point out any
similar segmenting situations in Phase II and to include information about the water
providers and their water quality standards.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 3:00 p.m.
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